Combine and Repeat Text

Python can build a new string from existing strings. The original strings remain available, and the expression produces another value.

Join strings with +

With strings, the + operator joins values in order:

The output is PythonLand. Python does not invent a space between the values.

Add the space explicitly when you need one:

name = first + " " + second

Joining strings this way is called concatenation. The name is less important than the idea: + creates one string by placing the values next to each other.

+ depends on the value types

You have already used + to add numbers:

When both values are strings, + joins text:

In the first example, we get the integer 7. In the second, the result is the string "43".

Python does not directly join a string and an integer with +:

An f-string is often clearer when you combine several values into a message:

people = 3
destination = "the museum"
message = f"Number of people: {people}. Destination: {destination}."
print(message)

Repeat a string with *

Multiplying a string by an integer repeats it:

The output is eight hyphens:

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This is useful for small text patterns and experiments. It should not replace site styling or proper layout tools.

word = "go"
print(word + "!" * 3)

Watch new strings being built

The exercise editor’s Step view shows the three starting strings in the Locals panel before full_name and divider appear. Each new value exists as soon as its assignment runs. The final two instructions display values that the program has already built.

Build a name and divider

The starter code contains two name parts and a one-character separator.

Replace the two empty strings so:

• full_name joins first_name, one space, and last_name;

• divider repeats separator ten times.

The output must be:

Maya Chen
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Build both values from the existing variables. Do not type the complete name or ten hyphens as finished answers.